DAFTAR
ISI
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
In learning English
you will meet with many types of words, one of which is Conditional sentence.
Characteristic of this type of sentence begins with the word "if" in
the form of condition (condition) and independent clauses in the form of result
/ konsekwensi (results) of the requirement.Conditional Sentence Type 1, 2, 3
(Understanding, Formulas, And Examples) Conditional Sentence means conditional
sentence , this sentence serves to declare something that may or may not happen
as expected. In general there are three types of Conditional type 1, 2.3.
1.
Knowing
the Understanding Conditional Sentence.
2.
Knowing
The Function Of Conditional Sentence.
3. Knowing the Types of Conditional Sentence.
4. Know the example of Conditional Sentence.
CHAPTER II
CONDITIONAL
SENTENCE
Conditional
Sentence is a sentence used to indicate something that may or may not happen as
expected.
Conditional sentence consists of two clauses, namely:
Main
Clause (Parent Sentence)
and IF Clause.
The location of the main clause can be in front of or
behind IF Clause. This location
difference does not affect the meaning.
1.
To
assume something that happens in the future.
2.
To
rely on something that is not possible now.
3.
To
assume something that has happened in the past.
1.
Type
I : Future Conditional
This phrase reveals events that are expected to occur in
the future and are likely to occur.
Sentence Pattern:
If + S + Verb
(present), S + will +
Verb1
Sentence 1
Sentence 2
2. Type II : Present Conditional
This
phrase declares the expected event happening now but does not happen.
Sentence Pattern:
If + S + Verb 2 / were,
S + would + Verb1
Sentence 1 Sentence 2
3.
Type III:
Past Conditional
This
phrase declares events that were expected to happen in the past, but did not
happen.
Sentence Pattern:
If + S + had + Verb 3, S + would
have + Verb 3
Sentence 1 Sentence 2
A.
Example type I
a. If I have free time, I will go swimming.
b. If you meet Andy, ask him to call me.
c. If you don’t finish your homework, your teacher
will be angry.
d. If he doesn’t come, I won’t be angry.
/ Unless he comes, I won’t be angry.
e. If he comes, I won’t be angry.
f. If they invite you, will you come?
The conditional sentence of type 1 is used to express or
assume something that has not happened at the present time and is likely to
occur in the near future. This kind of sentence explains to express a pattern
of cause and effect.
B.
Example type II
a. If it rained tomorrow, I would sleep all day.
b. If Nisa studied hard, she would pass.
c. If I had much money, I would buy a sport car.
d. If I were a millionaire, I would donate my
money to charity.
e. If Nisa studied hard, she wouldn’t fail.
The conditional sentence of type 2 is a sentence used to
express something that is unlikely to happen or is contrary to reality at the
present time. Sentences of this type are usually used to express a fantasy.
Fact: the fact expressed by the
sentence of type 2 assumption is that at present what is assumed does not
happen.
Note: were used either by
singular or plural subjects. However. there are times when the wash form is
used on the subject (I, he, she, it) when used in informal conversations.
For example: If I was you. I would accept his invitation.
For example: If I was you. I would accept his invitation.
C.
Example type III
a. If you had remembered to invite me, I would
have attended your party.
b. If I had given the interviewer really good
answers, I might have got a higher position than you.
c. If the waitress had been careful, she wouldn’t
have broken many plates.
d. If he had asked you for forgiveness, would you
have forgiven him?
The conditional sentence of type 3 is a sentence that
presupposes something that has happened and did not happen in the past. This
type of sentence is usually used to express a regret.
The fact expressed in this
presuppositional phrase is that what is assumed has never happened in the past.
Conditional Sentence can also use a progressive or
continuous form if it explains the process that is happening.
CHAPTER III
CLOSING
Conditional Sentence is a sentence used to
indicate something that may or may not happen as expected.
Conditional
sentence consists of two clauses, namely:
Main Clause
(Parent Sentence) and IF Clause.
The location of
the main clause can be in front of or behind IF Clause. This location
difference does not affect the meaning.
There are several types of Conditional Sentence, namely:
1.
Type I: Future Conditional
2.
Type II: Present Conditional
3.
Type III: Past Conditional
The author is aware that in this writing
there are still many shortcomings. Therefore, the authors expect the criticism
and suggestions that are constructive for the improvement of the writing of
this paper.
I hope everyone can
understand with the material of conditional centences in the making of this
report hopefully everyone can learn the formula of conditional sentences and
how to find the correct answer. Hopefully everybody can tolerate this report I
made when there is a shortage.
penulis
wahyu saputra
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